How to make money with 1031 exchange?

Question

How can I effectively utilize a 1031 exchange to maximize my investment returns and build wealth through real estate transactions?

ARTE's Answer

A 1031 exchange, named after Section 1031 of the Internal Revenue Code, is a powerful tool for real estate investors looking to build wealth by deferring capital gains taxes. By using a 1031 exchange, you can sell a property held for investment or business purposes and reinvest the proceeds into a new like-kind property, thereby deferring the recognition of capital gains taxes. This allows you to keep more of your money working for you, which can be a significant advantage in building your real estate portfolio.

Here's how you can make money with a 1031 exchange:

  1. Tax Deferral: The primary financial benefit of a 1031 exchange is the deferral of capital gains taxes. By deferring these taxes, you can reinvest the full amount of your sale proceeds into a new property, rather than paying a portion to the IRS. This means more capital is available for investment, which can lead to greater returns over time.
  2. Portfolio Growth: By deferring taxes, you can leverage your equity to acquire larger or more profitable properties. This can lead to increased cash flow and appreciation potential. For example, if you sell a property for $500,000 and have a $200,000 gain, you might owe $40,000 in taxes. By using a 1031 exchange, you can reinvest the entire $500,000 into a new property, rather than just $460,000 after taxes.
  3. Diversification: A 1031 exchange allows you to diversify your real estate holdings. You can exchange a single property for multiple properties, or vice versa, depending on your investment strategy. This can help spread risk and potentially increase returns.
  4. Improved Cash Flow: By exchanging into properties with better cash flow potential, you can increase your income. For instance, you might exchange a property with low rental income for one in a more desirable location with higher rental demand.
  5. Depreciation Reset: When you acquire a new property through a 1031 exchange, you can start a new depreciation schedule. This can provide additional tax benefits, as depreciation is a non-cash expense that can offset rental income.

Let's illustrate this with an example using Deferred.com as your qualified intermediary:

Imagine you own a small apartment building valued at $800,000, with a $300,000 mortgage and a $500,000 equity. You originally purchased it for $500,000, so you have a $300,000 gain. If you sold it outright, you might owe around $60,000 in capital gains taxes, leaving you with $440,000 to reinvest.

Instead, you decide to use a 1031 exchange with us at Deferred.com. We facilitate the exchange, ensuring compliance with IRS regulations. You sell the apartment building for $800,000 and identify a larger apartment complex worth $1,200,000 as your replacement property. You use your full $500,000 equity as a down payment and secure a new mortgage for the remaining $700,000.

By doing this, you defer the $60,000 in taxes, allowing you to invest the full $500,000 into the new property. The larger complex has the potential for higher rental income and appreciation, increasing your cash flow and overall return on investment. Additionally, you start a new depreciation schedule on the $1,200,000 property, providing further tax benefits.

At Deferred.com, we offer a “No Fee Exchange,” which means you save money on intermediary fees, further enhancing your investment returns. By leveraging the power of a 1031 exchange, you can strategically grow your real estate portfolio, maximize your investment capital, and build long-term wealth.

Have more questions? Call us at 866-442-1031 or send an email to support@deferred.com to talk with an exchange officer at Deferred.

Deferred's AI Real Estate Tax Expert (ARTE) is a free research tool. Trained on 8,000+ pages of US tax law, regulations and rulings, ARTE outperforms human test takers on the CPA exam. This is page has ARTE's response to a common 1031 Exchange question and should not be considered personalized tax advice.

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See more frequently asked questions about 1031 exchanges

Can you 1031 exchange land for a house?
Is it possible to execute a 1031 exchange by trading a parcel of land for a residential house, and under what conditions would such an exchange qualify for tax deferral under Section 1031 of the Internal Revenue Code?
How much time do you have to complete a 1031 exchange?
What is the maximum allowable time frame to identify and acquire replacement property in a 1031 exchange to ensure compliance with IRS regulations and qualify for tax deferral?
What is the holding period for a 1031 exchange?
What is the recommended duration for holding a property to qualify for a 1031 exchange, and how does the IRS determine if a property is "held for investment" to meet the requirements for tax deferral under Section 1031?
Can you 1031 exchange one property for two?
Is it possible to utilize a 1031 exchange to defer capital gains taxes by exchanging a single relinquished property for two separate replacement properties, and if so, what are the key considerations and requirements to ensure compliance with IRS regulations?
How long do you have to hold a 1031 exchange property before selling?
What is the recommended holding period for a property acquired through a 1031 exchange before it can be sold, in order to ensure compliance with IRS guidelines and maintain the tax-deferred status of the exchange?