How soon can i sell a 1031 exchange property?

Question

What is the minimum holding period required for a property acquired through a 1031 exchange before it can be sold, while still ensuring compliance with IRS guidelines and maintaining the tax-deferred status of the exchange?

ARTE's Answer

When you complete a 1031 exchange, the IRS requires that the replacement property be held for productive use in a trade or business or for investment purposes. However, the tax code does not specify a minimum holding period for the replacement property. The key consideration is the intent at the time of the exchange. The IRS looks at whether the property was acquired with the intent to hold it for investment or business use, rather than for immediate resale.

While there is no explicit holding period, many tax professionals recommend holding the replacement property for at least one to two years to demonstrate the intent to hold it for investment purposes. This is because a short holding period might suggest to the IRS that the property was acquired for resale, which could disqualify the exchange from tax deferral benefits.

Let's consider an example to illustrate this:

Imagine you own a rental property that you decide to sell through a 1031 exchange. You sell the property for $500,000 and use Deferred.com as your qualified intermediary to facilitate the exchange. You identify and purchase a replacement property, a commercial building, for $600,000 within the required 180-day period.

After the exchange, you continue to rent out the commercial building, demonstrating your intent to hold it for investment purposes. If you were to sell the replacement property shortly after acquiring it, say within a few months, the IRS might scrutinize the transaction to determine if your intent was truly for investment or if it was a quick resale for profit.

By holding the property for a longer period, such as one to two years, you strengthen your position that the property was acquired for investment purposes. During this time, you can continue to rent it out, make improvements, or use it in your business, all of which support the investment intent.

At Deferred.com, we understand the importance of structuring your 1031 exchange correctly to ensure compliance with IRS regulations. Our No Fee Exchange service helps you save money while providing the expertise needed to navigate the complexities of 1031 exchanges. If you have any questions about your specific situation or need assistance with your exchange, we're here to help.

Have more questions? Call us at 866-442-1031 or send an email to support@deferred.com to talk with an exchange officer at Deferred.

Deferred's AI Real Estate Tax Expert (ARTE) is a free research tool. Trained on 8,000+ pages of US tax law, regulations and rulings, ARTE outperforms human test takers on the CPA exam. This is page has ARTE's response to a common 1031 Exchange question and should not be considered personalized tax advice.

Sources

1031 Question? Ask ARTE

Deferred's AI 1031 Research Assistant is trained on 8,000+ pages of US tax law and outperforms human CPAs by 22%+

CHAT NOW

Learn More

See more frequently asked questions about 1031 exchanges

How often can you 1031 exchange?
How frequently can a taxpayer engage in a 1031 exchange to defer capital gains taxes on the sale of investment or business-use properties, and are there any limitations or considerations that should be taken into account when planning multiple exchanges over time?
Does a second home qualify for 1031 exchange?
Can a second home, such as a vacation property or a non-primary residence, qualify for a 1031 exchange if it is held for investment purposes or productive use in a trade or business, rather than for personal use?
What can you do with a 1031 exchange?
How can a 1031 exchange be utilized to defer taxes on the sale of investment or business-use property, and what are the potential benefits and considerations for real estate investors looking to reinvest in like-kind properties?
How does the 45-day identification period work in a 1031 exchange?
Could you explain the process and requirements for identifying replacement property within the 45-day identification period in a 1031 exchange, including any specific documentation or actions needed to ensure compliance with IRS regulations?
Can 1031 exchange be used for new construction?
Can a 1031 exchange be utilized to defer taxes when exchanging an existing property for a newly constructed property, and what are the specific requirements or considerations involved in such a transaction to ensure it qualifies under IRS guidelines?