How soon can i sell a 1031 exchange property?

Question

What is the minimum holding period required for a property acquired through a 1031 exchange before it can be sold, while still ensuring compliance with IRS guidelines and maintaining the tax-deferred status of the exchange?

ARTE's Answer

When you complete a 1031 exchange, the IRS requires that the replacement property be held for productive use in a trade or business or for investment purposes. However, the tax code does not specify a minimum holding period for the replacement property. The key consideration is the intent at the time of the exchange. The IRS looks at whether the property was acquired with the intent to hold it for investment or business use, rather than for immediate resale.

While there is no explicit holding period, many tax professionals recommend holding the replacement property for at least one to two years to demonstrate the intent to hold it for investment purposes. This is because a short holding period might suggest to the IRS that the property was acquired for resale, which could disqualify the exchange from tax deferral benefits.

Let's consider an example to illustrate this:

Imagine you own a rental property that you decide to sell through a 1031 exchange. You sell the property for $500,000 and use Deferred.com as your qualified intermediary to facilitate the exchange. You identify and purchase a replacement property, a commercial building, for $600,000 within the required 180-day period.

After the exchange, you continue to rent out the commercial building, demonstrating your intent to hold it for investment purposes. If you were to sell the replacement property shortly after acquiring it, say within a few months, the IRS might scrutinize the transaction to determine if your intent was truly for investment or if it was a quick resale for profit.

By holding the property for a longer period, such as one to two years, you strengthen your position that the property was acquired for investment purposes. During this time, you can continue to rent it out, make improvements, or use it in your business, all of which support the investment intent.

At Deferred.com, we understand the importance of structuring your 1031 exchange correctly to ensure compliance with IRS regulations. Our No Fee Exchange service helps you save money while providing the expertise needed to navigate the complexities of 1031 exchanges. If you have any questions about your specific situation or need assistance with your exchange, we're here to help.

Have more questions? Call us at 866-442-1031 or send an email to support@deferred.com to talk with an exchange officer at Deferred.

Deferred's AI Real Estate Tax Expert (ARTE) is a free research tool. Trained on 8,000+ pages of US tax law, regulations and rulings, ARTE outperforms human test takers on the CPA exam. This is page has ARTE's response to a common 1031 Exchange question and should not be considered personalized tax advice.

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