What happens when you get caught not doing 1031 exchange?

Question

What are the potential consequences and implications if a taxpayer fails to properly execute a 1031 exchange, and how might the IRS respond to such a situation?

ARTE's Answer

When you attempt to defer capital gains taxes through a 1031 exchange but fail to meet the necessary requirements, the IRS will treat the transaction as a taxable sale rather than a tax-deferred exchange. This means you will be required to recognize any gain on the sale of your property in the year the transaction occurred, and you will owe taxes on that gain.

To better understand the implications, let's consider an example:

Imagine you own an investment property that you purchased for $200,000 several years ago. The property has appreciated in value and is now worth $400,000. You decide to sell this property and use the proceeds to purchase a new investment property. You plan to use Deferred.com as your qualified intermediary to facilitate a 1031 exchange, which would allow you to defer paying capital gains taxes on the $200,000 gain.

However, let's say you fail to meet one of the key requirements of a 1031 exchange. For instance, you do not identify a replacement property within the 45-day identification period, or you do not acquire the replacement property within the 180-day exchange period. As a result, the IRS will not recognize your transaction as a valid 1031 exchange.

In this scenario, the IRS will treat the sale of your original property as a taxable event. You will need to report the $200,000 gain on your tax return for the year the sale occurred. Depending on your tax bracket and other factors, you could face a significant tax liability.

At Deferred.com, we emphasize the importance of adhering to all 1031 exchange requirements to ensure a successful tax deferral. Our “No Fee Exchange” service is designed to save investors money, but it is crucial to follow the rules to avoid unintended tax consequences. As your qualified intermediary, we are here to guide you through the process and help you meet all necessary deadlines and requirements.

If you have any questions or need assistance with your 1031 exchange, feel free to reach out to us at Deferred.com. We are committed to helping you achieve a successful and compliant exchange.

Have more questions? Call us at 866-442-1031 or send an email to support@deferred.com to talk with an exchange officer at Deferred.

Deferred's AI Real Estate Tax Expert (ARTE) is a free research tool. Trained on 8,000+ pages of US tax law, regulations and rulings, ARTE outperforms human test takers on the CPA exam. This is page has ARTE's response to a common 1031 Exchange question and should not be considered personalized tax advice.

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See more frequently asked questions about 1031 exchanges

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